A couple days ago, President Trump suddenly stopped
referring to the Covid-19 coronavirus by its common name, which experts and
laypeople and the president himself had been using for months, and started
using a racist designation: the “Chinese virus.”
The world has been trying to move past the racist
disease-naming conventions of the past in recent years, making it all the more
telling that Trump has revived them in a moment of crisis. The term he’s been
using has potentially dangerous consequences, particularly for Asian Americans.
Looking at Trump’s Twitter account, his megaphone to the
nation, he tweeted about “coronavirus” about 40 times between January 24 (the
first mention) and March 15. But on March 16, his rhetoric flipped: He hasn’t
referred to the “coronavirus” at all and has instead tweeted using his new preferred
racist name.
There is a long history of racializing pandemics by
attaching them to a specific place and people. Trump’s comments are just yet
another example of this lamentable instinct and another illustration of his
xenophobia in office. This is the same president who referred to some African
countries as “shitholes” in advocating for restrictive immigration policies.
When naming this disease caused by the novel coronavirus,
international leaders actually went out of their way to avoid a name with any
reference to people, places, or even animals.
In 1918 the Spanish flu didn’t get that name because it
started in Spain. It actually started in Kansas. It became commonly known as
the Spanish flu because in the middle of World War I, in which Spain remained
neutral, Spain was one of the only Western nations willing to report frankly on
the pandemic.
The president is not doing his part at all and doesn’t seem
to grasp the gravity of his words. Instead, he risks making the situation
worse.
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